The moment you step into the lobby of The General Sutter Inn, you will get a feeling of stepping back in time. Throughout 200 years of constant activity, and in the hands of caring innkeepers, the inn continues to operate much the same as it did so many years ago. It's an amazing treasure in the heart of a small Lancaster County town, named Lititz. In the new millennium, we look to more technological advancements in our fast paced world, but we must also recognize and enjoy treasures which have been maintained within our society, such as The General Sutter Inn.
In 1776, the Moravian town of Lititz was born. Conceived as
an experiment in utopia, the village was named to honor the Bohemian town
of Lidice where, in 1756, the followers of John Hus had received sanctuary
from religious persecution and had formed the Moravian Church, the oldest
of all Protestant denominations .It was called "Litiz." To
ensure that inhabitants would be "free from all dangerous and worldly connections,
and live a peaceful and quiet life in Godliness and Honesty," the Town
Regulations of 1756 were adopted. Only those who signed the Regulations
were allowed to live in the town. The strictness of the rules is
self-evident. There was to be no "light-minded, disorderly and needless
conversation, no changing of professions, no giving a night's lodging to
any person or no undertaking a journey, either far or near, without permission."
Furthermore, "parents shall be accountable for their children and families,
and when any of them mis-behaved or do amiss, it shall be required at their
hand." Even marriages were arranged. A prospective bridegroom
would draw the name of his wife from a coconut shell filled with scrolls
on which were written the names of eligible young women. Prohibited
was all "dancing, taverning, feasting at weddings, christenings or burials,
common sports and pastimes and the playing of the children in the streets.......They
that have inclinations that way cannot live in Litiz."
But change is inevitable. By 1856 the church found itself unable
to enforce a way of life that no longer had community support. The
"Rules" were abolished and the town opened to people of all religious persuasions
- present day Lititz. It was "for the necessary entertainment
of strangers and travellers" that in 1764 the present Inn was built and
named the "Zum Anker" (the sign of the anchor). The Inn became the
Lititz Springs Hotel, then the name was changed to The General Sutter Inn
in 1930, to honor John Augustus Sutter, a California Gold Rush pioneer,
who lived his last seven years in Lititz, and is buried in the Moravian
Cemetery.
Click here for General Sutter's story.
Click onto
the following thumbnail photos
for some
interesting images relating to The General Sutter Inn.
1) "The Zum Anker Inn"
: This is a drawing of the original tavern circa 1764.
A log inn on "The Lancaster
Road". As there were many taverns along this road,
The Zum Anker was the
only one ever remembered, and the finest in Pennsylvania.
2) A diary sketch of a guest room as it looked in 1777.
3) A 1908 photo of "The Lititz Springs Hotel".
4) Photo of the
original "tile stove" used in the guest rooms. These were manufactured
in Bethlehem, PA, and
resembled a "case of drawers". This is on display at
The Nazareth Museum
in Nazareth, PA.
The General Sutter Inn
14 East Main Street,
Lititz, PA 17543
PH 717-626-2115
E-mail for the Inn is generalsutter@dejazzd.com
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